Forex Trading Glossary

Complete dictionary of forex and CFD trading terms. Master the language of trading with XM Global and understand every aspect of the financial markets.

Brokers
Markets
Platforms
Trading Terms
Instruments
Risk Management
Trading Costs
Execution
Automation
Account Types
Legal
Safety

XM Broker

Brokers

XM Global is a regulated online forex and CFD broker established in 2009, serving over 15 million traders worldwide. XM offers MetaTrader 4 and MetaTrader 5 platforms with access to 1400+ trading instruments.

Related Terms:

MetaTrader
CFD
Regulated Broker

Forex (Foreign Exchange)

Markets

The global marketplace for trading national currencies. XM broker provides access to 55+ currency pairs including major, minor, and exotic pairs with competitive spreads.

Related Terms:

Currency Pairs
Spreads
Major Pairs

MetaTrader 4 (MT4)

Platforms

Popular trading platform offered by XM broker. MT4 features advanced charting, automated trading with Expert Advisors, and comprehensive technical analysis tools.

Related Terms:

Expert Advisors
Technical Analysis
Automated Trading

MetaTrader 5 (MT5)

Platforms

Advanced trading platform from XM Global with enhanced features including more timeframes, improved strategy tester, and additional order types compared to MT4.

Related Terms:

Strategy Tester
Order Types
Timeframes

Spread

Trading Terms

The difference between bid and ask prices. XM broker offers competitive spreads starting from 0.6 pips on major currency pairs, with Ultra Low and Zero account types available.

Related Terms:

Bid Price
Ask Price
Pips

Leverage

Trading Terms

Trading with borrowed capital to increase potential returns. XM trading provides leverage up to 1:888 for retail clients, subject to regulatory restrictions.

Related Terms:

Margin
Risk Management
Position Size

CFD (Contract for Difference)

Instruments

Financial derivative allowing traders to speculate on price movements without owning the underlying asset. XM markets offers CFDs on stocks, indices, commodities, and energies.

Related Terms:

Derivatives
Underlying Asset
Stock CFDs

Pip

Trading Terms

The smallest price movement in a currency pair, typically the fourth decimal place. XM broker displays pip values clearly across all trading instruments.

Related Terms:

Point
Pipette
Price Movement

Margin

Risk Management

The required deposit to open a leveraged position. XM trading provides detailed margin calculations and negative balance protection for all account types.

Related Terms:

Leverage
Margin Call
Free Margin

Stop Loss

Risk Management

Risk management order to close a position at a predetermined loss level. XM platforms support various stop loss types including trailing stops.

Related Terms:

Take Profit
Trailing Stop
Risk Management

Take Profit

Risk Management

Order to close a position at a predetermined profit level. XM broker's platforms allow easy take profit setup for effective trade management.

Related Terms:

Stop Loss
Trade Management
Profit Target

Swap Rate

Trading Costs

Interest rate differential charged or credited for holding positions overnight. XM Global provides transparent swap rate information for all trading instruments.

Related Terms:

Rollover
Interest Rate
Overnight Position

ECN (Electronic Communication Network)

Execution

Trading environment where orders are matched electronically. XM broker provides ECN-style execution on Zero accounts with institutional liquidity.

Related Terms:

STP
Market Execution
Liquidity

Slippage

Execution

The difference between expected and actual execution price. XM trading minimizes slippage through advanced execution technology and deep liquidity pools.

Related Terms:

Execution Speed
Liquidity
Market Orders

Expert Advisor (EA)

Automation

Automated trading program for MetaTrader platforms. XM broker supports EA trading with Virtual Private Server (VPS) hosting for optimal performance.

Related Terms:

Algorithmic Trading
VPS
Automated Trading

Demo Account

Account Types

Practice trading account with virtual funds. XM Global offers unlimited demo accounts with real market conditions for learning and strategy testing.

Related Terms:

Practice Trading
Virtual Funds
Strategy Testing

Live Account

Account Types

Real money trading account. XM broker offers multiple live account types including Micro, Standard, Ultra Low, and Zero accounts with different features.

Related Terms:

Real Money
Account Types
Trading Capital

Regulation

Legal

Legal oversight by financial authorities. XM Global is regulated by CySEC, ASIC, and FCA, ensuring client fund protection and regulatory compliance.

Related Terms:

CySEC
ASIC
FCA
Client Protection

Segregated Funds

Safety

Client funds kept separate from broker's operational funds. XM broker maintains strict segregation with tier-1 banks for maximum client protection.

Related Terms:

Client Protection
Tier-1 Banks
Fund Safety

Negative Balance Protection

Safety

Safety feature preventing account balance from going below zero. XM trading provides NBP on all account types, protecting clients from market volatility.

Related Terms:

Risk Protection
Account Safety
Market Volatility

Ready to Start Trading with XM?

Now that you understand the key trading terms, open your XM Global account and start your forex trading journey with one of the world's most trusted brokers.

This forex glossary is regularly updated to include the latest trading terms and XM broker features. Last updated: 9/18/2025